Phekolo ea kelello ha e utloe hantle, empa e ka hlahisa liphetoho tsa likokoana-hloko
Ka palo e ntseng e eketseha ea bahlabani ba anngoeng ke mahlomola a ntoa le 'nete e utloisang bohloko ea likotsi tsa bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) ke bothata bo tloaelehileng. Le hoja ho ata ha PTSD ho ka fapana, ho hakanngoa hore hoo e ka bang batho ba 7,8 lekholong ka nako leha e le efe bophelong ba bona ba PTSD. Psychotherapy , eo hape e tsejoang e le "phekolo ea ho buisana," ke mofuta o tloaelehileng oa phekolo bakeng sa boloetse bona.
Bopaki bo tsoang phuputsong e 'ngoe bo bontša hore phekolo ea litaba e ka hlahisa liphetoho tsa likokoana-hloko ho bakuli ba nang le PTSD.
Matšoenyeho a Khatello ea Kelellano ea Post
PTSD ke boloetse ba mafu a kelello bo ka hlahelang ka mor'a hore motho a ikutloe a tsielehile kapa a sithabelitsoe ke bophelo. Mehlala e tloaelehileng ea ba sithabetsang joalo e akarelletsa ntoa, ho betoa le likotsi tse mpe. Hase motho e mong le e mong ea hlaheloang ke kotsi e hlahang PTSD. Batho ba nang le ts'oaetso ea PTSD ba atisa ho ba le bosiu, ho senyeha ha ketsahalo e sithabetsang, ho thatafalloa ke ho robala, le ho ba le maikutlo a fokolang le ho itšireletsa , har'a matšoao a mang.
Phuputso e 'ngoe ka phekolo ea lipuo le PTSD
Koranta ea December 2013 e hatisitsoeng ka Biological Psychiatry e tšohla lipatlisiso tse ileng tsa hlahloba liphello tsa Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) ho bakuli ba nang le PTSD. Bafuputsi ba Setsi sa Sechaba sa Psychiatry le Addiction le Univesithi ea Szeged Hungary ba ile ba ithuta sehlopha sa bakuli ba 39 ba neng ba e-na le litekanyetso tsa PTSD 'me ba ba bapisa le batho ba 31 ba neng ba hlasetsoe ke tsietsi empa ba se na PTSD.
Bakuli ba nang le PTSD ba fumane libeke tse 12 tsa CBT, ha sehlopha se bapisoang se se nang PTSD se sa fumane phekolo.
Bafuputsi ba ile ba lekanya boholo ba libaka tse ling tsa boko ba sebelisang litšoantšo tsa mahlaseli a motlakase 'me ba nka li-sampuli tsa mali ho lekanya liphetoho liphatsong tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso, FKBP5 , e fumanoeng e amana le nts'etsopele ea PTSD mme e hlalosoa ho laola lihomone tsa khatello ea kelello .
Litekanyo tsena li ne li nkiloe ho litho tsohle pele ho kamora 'libeke tse 12.
Liphello tsa thuto
Tumellanong le lipatlisiso tse fetileng, qalong ea thuto, bakuli ba nang le PTSD ba fumanoe ba e-na le maikutlo a fokolang a liphatsa tsa FKBP5 le libaka tse nyenyane tsa boko bo amehang ka taolo ea maikutlo, thuto le mohopolo, joaloka hippocampus , ha e bapisoa le taolo sehlopha. Ka mor'a libeke tse 12 tsa CBT, leha ho le joalo, polelo ea liphatsa tsa bakuli ba FKBP5 e ne e le e phahameng 'me leihlo la hippocampal le ne le eketsehile. Ha e le hantle, tekanyo eo liphatlalatso tsa bona tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa FKBP5 e neng e le holimo le ea hippocampal e neng e eketsehile e ne e nkoa e le esale pele ho ntlafatsa ntlafatso ea matšoao a bona a PTSD ka kakaretso.
Liphello tsa thuto
Sepheo sa phuputso ena se bontša matla a ho kenella ka kelello joaloka psychotherapy le ka ho khetheha, CBT, bakeng sa boloetse bo fokolisang ba PTSD. Phekolo ea kelello ha e thuse batho hore ba ikutloe ba le betere, empa bopaki bona bo fana ka maikutlo a hore e ka fetola lits'ebetso tse nyatsehang tsa likokoana-hloko ho ba nang le bothata ba PTSD. Phuputso ena e tlatsetsa ho lingoliloeng tse ntseng li eketseha tse bontšang ka ho eketsehileng ka boteng ba lefu la pelo , e leng bokhoni ba boko bo fetohang ka phihlelo.
Liphetho tsena li bontša hore tšenyo ea boko e amahanngoa le PTSD e ka 'na ea e-ba e khutliselitsoeng.
Patlisiso ena e fana ka tšepo e kholo le litaelo tse tlang nakong ea thuto le phekolo ea PTSD.
Lisebelisoa
Kessler, RC, Sonnega, A., Bromet, E., Hughes, M., & Nelson, CB (1995). Posttraumatic stress disorder ho National Comorbidity Survey. Archives of General Psychiatry, 52 , 1048-1060.
Levy-Gigi, E., Szabó, C., Kelemen, O., & Kéri, S. (2013). Kopano pakeng tsa Clinical Response, Hippocampal Volume le FKBP5 Boitsebiso ba Gene ho Batho ka bomong ba nang le khatello ea maikutlo ea Posttraumatic e fumanang phekolo ea ho ba le ts'oaetso. Phekolo ea kelello ea mafu, 74, 793-800.