Liphello tsa ho ba le bothata ba bobeli ba botho bo fetisisang (BPD) le post-traumatic stress syndrome (PTSD) ke efe? See se lokela ho bolela eng mabapi le phekolo?
PTSD le BPD Co-Occurence
PTSD le bothata ba botho ba moeli oa botebo (BPD) li fumanoe hore hangata lia kopana . Ha e le hantle, ho fumanoe hore kae kapa kae pakeng tsa 25 le hoo e ka bang karolo ea 60 lekholong ea batho ba nang le BPD le bona ba na le PTSD-tekanyo e phahameng haholo ho feta e bonoang ke batho bohle .
Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, phuputso e 'ngoe ea li- Veterans tse nang le PTSD e amanang le ntoa ho batla phekolo e fumanehile hore karolo ea 76 lekholong ea bona e boetse e na le lefu la BPD.
Hase ho phahamisa ho bona hore bothata ba botho bo moeli le mokokotlo le lefu la khatello ea kelello ka mor'a nako hangata le hlaha ha re sheba lisosa le matšoao. Maemo ao hangata a bakoang ke BPD a boetse a atisa ho ba le likotsi tsa PTSD. Ka mohlala, tlhekefetso ea ho kopanela liphate ka bongoana ke sesosa sa BPD le PTSD.
Ho phaella moo, matšoao a BPD a ka beha motho kotsing ea ho ba boemong bo ka 'nang ba baka PTSD. Hase BPD feela, leha ho le joalo; PTSD e amahanngoa le mathata a sa tšoaneng a botho.
Matšoao
Liphuputso tse ngata li 'nile tsa sheba liphello tsa' meleng le tsa kelello tsa ho ba le PTSD le BPD. Ka kakaretso ho fumanoe hore batho ba nang le lefu lena ka bobeli ba hlaheloa ke mathata a mangata a kelello le 'meleng, ho kenyelletsa, mohlala:
- Mahlomola ka kakaretso
- Tse ling tsa mathata a kelello
- Ho tepella maikutlong
- Ho tšoenyeha
- Matšoao a makatsang
- Bophelo bo bobe ka ho fetisisa bo nkiloeng
- Ho se tsitsisehe
- Maikutlo a ho ipolaea
- Litlhoko tse ling tsa li-hospitali
- Mathata a khalefo
- Ho khetholla
- Mathata a boipheliso
Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, ho na le liphello tse ngata tsa ho ba le PTSD le BPD hammoho, empa bafuputsi ba shebeletse botebo ho ba nang le BPD feela ba nang le BPD e rarahaneng ke PTSD.
PTSD e eketsa tse ling, empa ka sebele hase matšoao 'ohle a BPD. Matšoao a fetisitsoeng ka ho fetisisa ka ho eketsoa ha PTSD a kenyeletsa ho senyeha ha maikutlo, ho intša, ho arohana, boiteko ba ho ipolaea le ho itšehla thajana. Har'a bona, ho arohana ho ka ba bonyane kamano e amanang le tlhekefetso ea thobalano ea bongoaneng e le tšoaetso ea mathata a mabeli.
BPD Ho lemoha
BPD ke karolo ea sehlopha sa mafu a kelello ao ho thoeng ke mathata a botho ka khatiso ea bone ea Tlhahlobo le ea Statistical Manual ea Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Ho ea ka DSM-IV, mathata a botho a emela mokhoa oa khale oa boitšoaro, mehopolo, le maikutlo ao hangata a qalang bocheng kapa ho ba batho ba baholo. BPD e entsoe ka matšoao a latelang:
- Boiteko bo tsitsitseng le bo feteletseng ba ho qoba ho lahleheloa ha sebele kapa ho nahanoa ke ba bang
- Mohlala oa likamano tse sa tsitsang, tse matla le tse matla moo motho a ka 'nang a fetoha khafetsa pakeng tsa ho nahana le ho theha molekane oa bona
- Mathata ka boitsebahatso, boithati kapa boikutlo ba hore na ke mang eo kannete a leng sona
- Ho ikakhela ka setotsoana ka litsela tse thata kapa tse senyang (ka mohlala, ho sebelisa lithethefatsi hampe, boitšoaro bo hlephileng ba ho kopanela liphate, ho khanna ho sa tsotellehe, ho ja lijo tse ngata, joalo-joalo)
- Ho etsa liketso tsa boithaopo kapa likotsing , kapa ho intša kotsi ka boomo .
- Ho fetoha maikutlo hangata le ho matla
- Kamehla maikutlo a ho hloka thuso
- Boiphihlelo bo matla ba bohale le / kapa mathata a ho laola bohale
- Paranoia kapa khethollo e tlang 'me e tsamaea ka lebaka la ho ba le khatello ea kelello
E le hore o fumane lefu la BPD, o lokela ho bonts'a bonyane matšoao ana a 5. Ha e le hantle, joalo ka mathata ohle a kelello, setsebi sa bophelo bo botle ba kelello feela se ka fana ka lefu la BPD.
Phekolo
Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea phekolo e sebetsang bakeng sa PTSD. Ho batla phekolo bakeng sa BPD, e kang phekolo ea boitšoaro (DBT) e ka boela ea thusa ho fokotsa matšoao a PTSD le ho sebetsana le matšoao a BPD.
Tsebo e mengata e rutoang ho DBT (mohlala, taolo ea maikutlo, ho atleha likamanong tsa batho ba bang) e ka sebetsana le mathata a bonoang har'a batho ba nang le PTSD. Qetellong, ho na le mehloli e meng ea thuso e ntle e fumanehang bakeng sa BPD hammoho le eona e ka thusang mathata a mabeli.
Ntho e ka tlaase
BPD le PTSD li amana ka litsela tse 'maloa, empa ho thata ho arohana haeba e' ngoe ea maemo e lebisa ho e 'ngoe kapa haeba likamano le matšoao a mang a hlaha ka lebaka le tloaelehileng pejana bophelong joaloka ho hlekefetsoa ka thobalano.
Ha ho bona hore liphello tse amanang le matšoao a mangata li phahame ka ho hlahlojoa, ho tla bonahala eka ke ntho ea bohlokoa ho ba nang le maemo a ho batla thuso.
Lisebelisoa:
Cackowski, S., Neubauer, T., le N. Kleindienst. Tšusumetso ea Khatello ea Khatello ea Kelello ea Posttraumatic ea Symptomatology ea Borderline Personality Disorder. Borderline Personality Disorder le Emotion Dysregulation . 2016. 3: 7.
Frias, A., le C. Palma. Ho Ferekanngoa Pakeng Tsa Khatello ea Khatello ea Khatello ea Khatello ea Khatello ea Kelellano le Bothata ba ho ba le Boikutlo bo ka Botekaneng ba Batho: Tlhahlobo. Psychopathology . 2015. 48 (1): 1-10.
Scheiderer, E., Wood, P. le T. Trull. Ho Tšoaroa ke Tlhekefetso ea Borderline Personality Disorder le Posttraumatic Khatello ea Kelello ea Khatello ea Kelello: Ho Khuta-pheta ho ata le Mekhatlo ho Batho ba Akaretsang Sample. Borderline Personality Disorder le Emotion Dysregulation . 2015. 2:11.