Phuputso e tsoakane
Bothata ba botho bo nang le meeli e mengata (BPD) bo amahanngoa le matšoao a sa tšoaneng a matšoao . E le hore motho a fumanoe a e-na le BPD, motho o lokela ho kopana le tse hlano feela ho tse robong tsa ho hlahloba , ho bolela hore BPD ho motho a le mong e ka shebahala e fapane haholo le BPD ho e 'ngoe. Sena se entse hore litsebi tse ling li ipotse hore na ha e le hantle li na le mefuta e fapaneng ea botho ba moeli.
BPD Subtypes ho Media Media
Libukeng tse tummeng le libuka tsa pop psychology, ho na le puisano e ngata ea li-BPD tse ling tse fapaneng.
Ka mohlala, bukeng ea hae ea Understanding the Borderline Mother , Dr. Christine Lawson o hlalosa li-subtypes tse 'nè tsa bo-'mè ba nang le BPD: Waif (ea se nang thuso), Hermit (ea tšabehang / ea qobellang), Mofumahali (ea laolang) le ea bitsoang Witch (sadistic).
Mohlaleng oa Bohlokoa oa Lelapa ho Borderline Personality Disorder ea Randi Kreger, batho ba nang le BPD ba arotsoe ka mefuta e tlase e sebetsang / e tloaelehileng ho latela mefuta e phahameng e sebetsang le e sa bonahaleng.
Mofuta o tloaelehileng o hlalosoa e le ho ba le boitšoaro bo bongata bo senyang bo hlokang hore batho ba fumane sepetlele hangata, le ho se sebetse haholo, ho bolelang hore a ke ke a khona ho sebetsa kapa a ea sekolong. Mongoli o bitsa boitšoaro bo kotsi boo "bo sebetsang ho bona," e leng khopolo e lumellanang le mohopolo oa ho kenya matšoao a maiketsetso .
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, mofuta o sa bonahaleng o hlalosoa o ntse o sebetsa hantle maemong a mangata, empa o etsa lintho tse ngata tsa "ho itšoara", ho hlekefetsa mantsoe, ho nyatsa ba bang kapa ho ba mabifi. Tlhaloso ena e amana hantle le mohopolo oa ho fetisa matšoao
Li-subtypes tsena tsa BPD libukeng tse tloaelehileng li ne li nkiloe ho maikutlo a litsebi tsa bangoli mabapi le ho ba le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea botho bo fapaneng.
Morao tjena, bafuputsi ba lekile ho nka mokhoa o lekaneng oa ho hlalosa likaroloana tsa BPD. Phuputso e buang ka sehlooho e hlahisa setšoantšo se rarahaneng.
Lipatlisiso
Phuputso e mabapi le boteng ba li-subtypes tsa BPD e tsoakane. Lipatlisiso tse ling tsa lipatlisiso li fumane hore BPD e ka tšoaroa e le mokhatlo o kopaneng oa ho hlahloba ntle le ho ba teng ha lihlopha tse hlakileng. Empa lipatlisiso tse ling li khetholla likaroloana tse ling tsa BPD.
Phuputso e 'ngoe, e ileng ea hlahloba mefuta ea botho bo fapaneng e itšetlehile ka mekhoa ea mathata a botho a kopantsoeng, e tsejoa ka mahlakore a mararo a BPD ea' mapa ho lihlopha tse tharo tsa mathata a botho ho Tlhahlobo le Statistical Manual ea Mental Disorders : Cluster A, Cluster B le Cluster C. Ba leng sehlopheng sa Cluster A ba ne ba ikemiselitse ho nahana ka tsela e ts'oanang le ea boipheliso, ba B ba ne ba tloaetse ho ba le botho bo tsotehang kapa bo ikhohomosang, 'me ba C ba ne ba atisa ho ba le tšabo.
Phuputso e 'ngoe e ileng ea hlahloba BPD subtypes ho bashanyana le banana ba lilemong tsa bocha le BPD e fumane li-subtypes tse tšepahalang ho banana, empa eseng bashanyana. Basali ba nang le BPD ba atisa ho oela ho e 'ngoe ea lihlopha tse latelang: internalizing e sebetsang hantle, ho sithabela maikutlong, histrionic le ho halefa ka ntle ho naha.
Phuputso ea boraro e fumane li-subtypes tse tharo tsa BPD: ho tlosoa-internalizing, ho sithabetsoa-ho koetlisoa haholo le ho tšoenyeha-ho khella fatše.
Ho thahasellisang ke hore lipatlisiso tsena tse peli tsa ho qetela li bontša hore ho khetholla pakeng tsa ho kenngoa ka ntle ho matšoao le ho fokotsa matšoao a holimo ho ka 'na ha e-ba ntho ea bohlokoa ho BPD,' me ka karolo e 'ngoe e tla netefatsa tse ling tsa lingoliloeng tse tsebahalang ka taba ea taba. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la ho se lumellane ha lingoliloeng tsa lipatlisiso, ho hlokahala thuto e eketsehileng tabeng ena.
Mathata a Phekolo
Bonyane phuputso e le 'ngoe e fumanoe hore batho ba nang le liphatlalatso tse fapaneng tsa BPD ba ka arabela ka tsela e sa tšoaneng ho ea kalafo.
Phuputsong ena, batho ba tsoang sehloohong se nang le khathatso e matla-e leng se sithabetsang ba sa bone matšoao a ntlafatsang kalafo, athe ba nang le khatello-ntle le ho tlosoa-tlola-internalizing subtypes.
Sena se fana ka maikutlo a hore ho phatlalatsoa ha BPD e ka 'na ea e-ba ea fapaneng ho itšetlehile ka tlhaloso eo motho e leng oa eona. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le lipatlisiso tse ngata tse hlokahalang pele re ka bua ntho leha e le efe e hlakileng mabapi le karohano ea phekolo e sa tšoaneng
Lisebelisoa:
Mokhatlo oa Maiketsetso oa Amerika. Buka ea ho hlahloba le ea lipalo-palo ea mafu a kelello, 4th ed, phetolelo ea mantsoe. Washington, DC, Author, 2000.
Bradley R, Conklin CZ, Westen D. Moeli oa botebo o fumanoang lilemong tsa bocha: Phapang pakeng tsa botona le likarolo. Journal of Child Psychology le Psychiatry , 46 (9): 1006-1019, 2006.
Clifton A, Pilkonis PA. Bopaki ba sehlopha se le seng sa latent sa Ts'oaetso le Statistical Manual ea Mental Disorders mekhoa ea boipheliso ba batho. Phisano e feletseng ea Psychiatry , 48 (1): 70-78, 2007.
Critchfield KL, Clarkin JF, Levy KN, Kernberg OF. Mokhatlo oa li-Axis II o kopanetsoeng o sebetsana le bothata ba botho ba borderline. British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 47 (2): 185-200, 2008.
Digre EI, Reece J, Johnson AL, Thomas RA. Tlhahlobo ea phekolo ka likaroloana tsa bothata ba botho ba borderline. Botho le Bophelo ba kelello , 3 (1): 56-67, 2009.