Setsi sa setsebi sa kelello Robert Sternberg

Sternberg e tsejoa haholo ka khopolo ea hae ea triarchic ea bohlale

Robert Jeffrey Sternberg ke setsebi sa kelello sa Maamerika se tsejoang ka likhopolo tsa hae ka lerato, bohlale le bohlale. O ile a hlahela New Jersey ka la 9 December, 1949. Thahasello ea Sternberg ho kelello ea kelello e qalile qalong ea bophelo. Ka mor'a ho ba le matšoenyeho a tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo le ho sebetsa hampe, o ile a lemoha hore teko eo e ne e se tekanyo e nepahetseng ea tsebo ea hae ea bokhoni le bokhoni ba hae.

Ha a khutlisetsa teko e tšoanang kamoreng e fapaneng le sehlopha sa liithuti tse nyenyane, o ile a fumana hore o ikutloa a le sebete haholo 'me o ne a fumaneha haholo ka lebaka la seo. Selemong se hlahlamang, Sternberg o ile a hlahisa teko ea hae ea pele ea bohlale , eo a ileng ae reha Tlhahlobo ea Sternberg ea Matla a kelello (STOMA).

Liphihlelo tsa hae tsa morao-rao tsa lithuto li ile tsa bontša hore litekanyetso tse tloaelehileng hangata li ne li fokola ka matla a kelello Ha e le hantle o ile a etsa joalo hampe sehlopheng sa hae sa Kenyelletso ea Psychology hoo moprofesa oa hae a ileng a mo eletsa hore a phehelle e khōlō. Ha a nyahame, Sternberg o ile a tsoela pele ho fumana lengolo la Yale ka bachelor's psychology ka 1972 eaba o fumana Ph.D. oa hae. ho tloha Stanford ka 1975.

Mosebetsi

Ka mor'a hore Sternberg a fumane lengolo la hae, o ile a khutlela Yale e le moprofesa oa thuto ea kelello. Hamorao e ile ea e-ba Motlatsi oa Sekolo sa Bohlale le Saense Tunivesithing ea Tufts. E ne e le moprofesa oa thuto ea kelello Univesithing ea Oklahoma State, 'me hamorao mopresidente le moprofesa oa thuto ea kelello le thuto Univesithing ea Wyoming.

Hona joale ke moprofesa oa tsoelo-pele ea batho K'holejeng ea Ecology e Univesithing ea Cornell.

Mohlomong Sternberg e tumme haholo ka lipatlisiso tsa hae mabapi le bohlale, lerato, mekhoa ea kutloisiso le bokhoni. Khopolo ea hae ea triarchic ea bohlale e lebisa tlhokomelo ho seo a se bitsang "bohlale bo atlehileng" bo nang le likarolo tse tharo: lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahloba bothata (kapa ho rarolla bothata ba bothata), bohlale ba ho qapa (ho sebelisa tsebo ea pele le tsebo ea ho sebetsana le maemo a macha) le bohlale bo sebetsang (bokhoni ba ho ikamahanya le lefatše le fetohang).

Sternberg e tsejoa hape ka lipatlisiso tsa hae ka lerato. Khopolo ea hae e meraro ea lerato e khetholla boitlamo, takatso le kamano e haufi-ufi e le lintho tse tharo tse ka sehloohong tsa lerato. Ha likarolo tsena tse tharo li kopantsoe ka litsela tse sa tšoaneng, li hlahisa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea lerato. Ka mohlala, lerato le nang le lerato le entsoe ka takatso le kamano e haufi-ufi, empa lerato la kutloelo-bohloko ke ho kopanya kamano e haufi le boitlamo.

"Batho ba bohlale ba atlehang ba lemoha matla le mefokolo ea bona, 'me joale ba lemohe hore na ba ka etsa joang ka matla a bona, le ho lefella mefokolo ea bona kapa ho e lokisa. Batho ba bohlale ba atlehileng ba atleha ka karolo e itseng hobane ba finyella tekanyo e sebetsang har'a" bokamoso "ba bokhoni ... Ho feta moo, bokhoni bona bohle bo ka ntlafatsoa haholoanyane. "

Menehelo ea Psychology

Sternberg o ile a sebeletsa e le Mopresidente oa American Psychological Association ka 2003 'me a hlōla meputso e mengata ho kenyeletsa Lekhetho la Bohlokoa la Scholar le Mokhatlo oa Sechaba oa Bana ba Nang le Bana ba 1985, Moputso oa James McKeen Cattell oa American Psychological Society ka 1999 le Moputso oa EL Thorndike bakeng sa Ho atleha ho Thuto ea Psychology ho tloha APA ka 2003.

O boetse o ngotse lihlooho tse fetang 1 600, likhaolo tsa libuka le libuka li fuoe tse 13 tsa tlhompho ea lingaka.

O ne a thathamisitsoe ke APA e le e mong oa litsebi tsa kelello tse phahameng tsa lekholong la bo20 la lilemo 'me ke seithuti sa American Academy of Arts le Sciences le National Academy of Education.

Ntle le phuputso ea hae, mosebetsi oa ho ruta le oa univesithi, Sternberg le eena ke sengoli se seholo. Mesebetsi e latelang e khethiloeng e emela sampling e nyane ea mosebetsi oa hae:

Sternberg, RJ (1985). Beyond IQ: Khopolo ea Triarchic ea Human Intelligence. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Sternberg, RJ (1996). Bohlale bo Atlehileng. New York: Simon & Schuster. (Khatiso ea Paperback: New York: Dutton, 1997).

Sternberg, R.

J., & Spear-Swerling, L. (1996). Ho ruta bakeng sa ho nahana. Washington, DC: Mokhatlo oa American Psychological Association.

Sternberg, RJ (1997). Mekhoa ea ho Nahana. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Sternberg, RJ (1999). Theory of Successful Intelligence. Tlhahlobo ea General Psychology, 3, 292-316

Sternberg, RJ, & Grigorenko, EL (2000). Ho Ruta Bakeng sa Bohlale bo Atlehileng. Arlington Heights, IL: Atlanta, GA

Sternberg, RJ (2007). Bohlale, Bohlale, le Boqhetseke. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Lisebelisoa:

Robert Sternberg. Bohlale ba Batho .

Sternberg, RJ Personal CV .

Sternberg, RJ (1988). Maikutlo a Triarchic: Thuto e ncha ea Intelligence ea Batho. New York: Viking.