Tlhaloso e khuts'oanyane ea Mothehi oa Tlhahlobo ea Tsebo
Molemo ka ho Fetisisa o Tsejoang:
- Tlhahlobo ea ho itšoara ka mokhoa o nahanang (CBT)
- Beck Depression Depvent Inventory
- Beck ho hloka tšepo Scale
- Beck Mokhatlo oa Tlhahlobo ea Boits'oaro
Tsoalo:
La 18 July, 1921
Bophelo ba bonyaneng:
Aaron Temkin Beck o hlahile ka la 18 July, 1921, Providence, Rhode Island. E ne e le oa ho fela ho bana ba bahlano. Beck o ile a tsoela pele ho fumana lengolo sekolong sa Brown ka 1942 moo a neng a phahamisa ka Senyesemane le Scientific Politics.
Eaba o fumana MD ea hae Univesithing ea Yale ka 1946. Ka 1950, Beck o nyetse Phyllis W. Beck 'me banyalani bana ba ba le bana ba bane. Morali oa hae, Judith S. Beck, le eena ke setsebi se nang le tšusumetso-setsebi sa boitšoaro se sebetsang e le Mopresidente oa Beck Institute ea Tlhahlobo ea Tlhahlobo ea Maikutlo.
Mosebetsi
Beck o ile a kena Yale a ikemiselitse ho ithuta ka lefu la kelello, empa o ile a nyahama ka mor'a hore a nke thupelo ea hae ea pele ho psychoanalysis , eo qalong a neng ae nka e le "lefeela." Qetellong, ka mor'a hore a phethe phetoho ea mafu a kelello, o ile a khahloa ke tsela ea psychoanalytic le seo a neng a lumela hore ho bonolo ho araba lipotso tse mabapi le mathata a kelello. "Ke fihletse qeto," Beck o ile a ngolla mosebetsi-'moho le eena ka lengolo la 1958, "hore ho na le mochine o le mong o loketseng litlhoko tsa seithuti sa bongaka le oa ngaka: Psychoanalysis."
Beck o ile a qeta boholo ba karolo ea pele ea mosebetsi oa hae ho ithuta le ho etsa lipatlisiso ka psychoanalysis, haholo-holo tšebelisong ea ho tepella maikutlong.
Ka mor'a lilemo tse 'maloa tsa phekolo ea kelello ea kelello , Beck o ile a qala ho fumana hore mokhoa ona o ne o haelloa ke saense, mohaho le bopaki bo bongata boo a neng a bo lakatsa. Lithahasello tsa hae li ile tsa fetola tsela ea kutloisiso, 'me lipatlisiso tsa hae sebakeng sena li ile tsa matlafala ka mor'a hore a fumane mosebetsi lefapheng la litsebi tsa kelello Univesithing ea Pennsylvania moo a ileng a theha setsi sa patlisiso ea ho tepella maikutlo.
Seo Beck a se fumaneng ke hore bakuli ba hae ba tepeletseng maikutlo ba atisa ho ba le mehopolo e fosahetseng ka bobona, lefats'e le ba bang. Bakuli ba lumelang mehopolo ena ba qala ho ba tšoara e le e nepahetseng le e nepahetseng.
Mehopolo ea hae e ile ea fetoha ho thusa bakuli ho lemoha mehopolo ena e fosahetseng ea boits'oaro le ho e nka ka mehopolo ea sebele le e nepahetseng e le ho fokotsa menahano e fosahetseng e tlatsetsang ho tepella maikutlo. Ho sebetsana ka katleho le bothata leha e le bofe, Beck o fumanoe, ho ameha ho etsa hore bakuli ba tsebe mekhoa ena e mebe. Mokhoa ona oa phekolo o ile oa qetella o tsejoa e le mokhoa oa ho utloisisa-boitšoaro oa phekolo (CBT) .
Menehelo ea Psychology
Beck o tsejoa ka ho fetisisa e le ntate oa phekolo ea kelello. Setsebi sa kelello sa Maamerika se ile sa mo bitsa e le e mong oa bahlano ba bona ba metse e mehlano ba nang le tšusumetso e matla ka ho fetisisa. Ntle le litekanyo tsa hae tsa tekanyo tse sebelisoang haholo, Beck o phatlalalitse lipampiri tse fetang 600 tsa litsebi le libuka tse 25 ka nako ea mosebetsi oa hae. Beck o boetse o amohetse tlhompho e mengata bakeng sa mosebetsi oa hae ho kenyeletsa le mekhahlelo e mehlano ea tlhompho, The Lienhard Award e tsoang The Institute of Medicine bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea phekolo ea ts'oaetso, le Moputso oa Kennedy Community Health.
O boetse o bitsoa e mong oa batho ba nang le ts'usumetso e kholo ea bophelo bo botle ba kelello le e mong oa batho ba leshome ba nang le ts'usumetso e kholo ho theha mokhoa oa ho phekoloa ha kelello Amerika.
Kajeno, o ntse a sebeletsa e le motsamaisi oa Aaron T. Beck Psychopathology Research Center hammoho le Moprofesa Emeritus Univesithing ea Pennsylvania. Mosebetsi oa hae o susumelitse litsebi tsa kelello tse ngata ho akarelletsa le Martin Seligman le Judith S. Beck.
Khetha Publications
Beck, AT (1967). Ho fumanoa le ho laola maikutlo . Philadelphia, PA: Khatiso ea Univesithi ea Pennsylvania.
Beck, AT (1972). Ho tepella maikutlo: Mabaka le phekolo .
Philadelphia, PA: Khatiso ea Univesithi ea Pennsylvania.
Beck, AT (1975). Phekolo ea kelello le mathata a maikutlo . Madison, CT: Likopano tsa Machaba Press, Inc.
Beck, AT, Rush, AJ, Shaw, BF, & Emery, G. (1979). Tlhahlobo ea kelello ea ho tepella maikutlong . New York, NY: Guilford Press.
Beck, AT, Freeman, A., & Davis, DD (2003). Ho phekoloa kelellong ea litšobotsi tsa botho . New York, NY: Guilford Press.
Beck, AT, Emery, G., & Greenberg, RL (2005). Mathata a ho tšoenyeha le phobias: Pono ea ho nahanisisa . New York, NY: Basic Books.
Clark, DA, & Beck, AT (2010). Phekolo ea kelello ea matšoenyeho a ho tšoenyeha: Saense le tloaelo . New York, NY: Guilford Press.
> Mehloli:
> Aaron T. Beck, MD Perelman Sekolo sa Bongaka e, University of Pennsylvania.
> Smith, DB (2009). Ngaka e kena. Scholar sa Amerika.
> Spicher, AR (2008). Beck, Aaron Temkin. Pennsylvania Center for the Book.