Boemo ba ho Tepella Maikutlo ke Eng?
The Geriatric Depression Depression Scale (GDS) ke teko ea ho hlahloba e sebelisoang ho khetholla matšoao a ho tepella maikutlo ho batho ba baholo ba baholo.
Ke Mefuta efe ea GDS e fumanehang?
GDS e fumaneha ka foromo e telele e nang le lipotso tse 30, le foromo e khutšoanyane haholo e nang le lipotso tse 15. Hape ho na le GDS e nyenyane e hlano eo lipatlisiso li bontšitseng hore e ka bapisoa le foromo ea lipotso tse 15 ka ho tsebahatsa ho tepella maikutlo ka katleho.
Ke lipotso tsa mofuta ofe GDS e kenyeletsang?
GDS e na le lipotso tse hlahlobang boemo ba motho bo thabisang, thahasello, litšebelisano tsa sechaba le tse ling. Lethathamo la lipotso tse seng kae:
- Na u khotsofalla bophelo ba hau?
- A na u tlohetse mesebetsi ea hau kapa lithahasello tsa hau?
- Na u phela hantle ka nako e ngata?
- Na hangata u ikutloa u se na tšepo?
- Na u ikutloa eka u na le mathata a mangata ka mohopolo ho feta batho ba bangata?
- Na u nahana hore boemo ba hau ha bo na thuso?
GDS e nkiloe joang?
Ntlha e fanoa bakeng sa karabo ka 'ngoe e bontšang ho tepella maikutlong. Ka mohlala, lipotsong tse ka holimo, ntlha e le 'ngoe e ne e tla fanoa haeba motho a araba "che" bakeng sa potso ea pele le "e" bakeng sa potso ea bobeli. Hangata foromo ea GDS e na le karabo e ka bontšang ho tepella maikutlong e tiisitsoeng kapa e fatiloeng, ho bontša likarabo tseo ntlha e fanoang ka eona.
Bakeng sa foromo e khutšoanyane, lintlha tse ka holimo ho tse hlano li bontša ho tepella maikutlong.
Ka foromo e telele, lintlha li nkoa li tloaelehile haeba li pakeng tsa 0-9; pontšo ea ho tepella maikutlong ke pakeng tsa 10-19; 'me se nepahetseng bakeng sa ho tepella maikutlo haholo se pakeng tsa 20-30. Haeba u sebelisa phetolelo ea ntlha e mehlano, lintlha tse peli kapa tse fetang moo ke pontšo ea ho tepella maikutlong.
GDS e hloka chelete e kae?
GDS e nkoa e le sebaka sa sechaba 'me e lokolohile ho e sebelisa.
Ke Koetliso e kae e Hlokahalang bakeng sa ho laola GDS ka nepo?
Ntle le ho ba mahala, GDS e hloka koetliso e fokolang haholo ea ho tsamaisa. Ha e le hantle, GDS e ka ba ea itlhokomela.
GDS e nepahetse hakae?
Ho ea ka lipatlisiso tse ngata tsa lipatlisiso, mokhoa oa nako e telele le o khutšoanyane oa GDS o nepahetse haholo ho khetholla ho tepella maikutlong ho batho ba baholo.
GDS e fetolelitsoe ka lipuo tse fapa-fapaneng, tse 'maloa tsa tsona tse tiisitsoeng ke lipatlisiso tse nepahetseng ho khetholla ho tepella maikutlo.
Na tekano ea ho tepella maikutlo ho ka sebelisoa ho lekanya ho tepella maikutlo ho batho ba nang le dementia?
International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry e phatlalalitse lipatlisiso tse ileng tsa ithuta katleho ea GDS ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho hlahloba maemo a ho tepella maikutlo ho batho ba nang le bothata ba 'dementia'. E fumane hore ho phaella tabeng ea ho khetholla ka ho nepahetseng ho tepella maikutlo ho batho bao kamohelo ea bona e neng e e-na le botsitso, GDS e ka boela ea sebelisoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ho shebella ho tepella maikutlong ho batho bao likarolo tsa bona tsa Mini-Mental State ba neng ba le 15 kapa holimo. Kahoo, GDS e ka sebelisoa mekhahlelo ea pele ho ea bohareng ea Alzheimer ka ho nepahala.
Lisebelisoa:
Leqephe la Booki ba Gerontological. Na Baholo ba Hōlileng ba ka ba le Tlaleho e Nepahetseng ea ho Tšoenyeha ho Sebelisa Mefuta e Khutšoanyane? Ho tšepahala le ho netefala ha boemo ba ho tetebela maikutlong. May 2010 - Buka ea 36 · Khatiso ea 5: 30-37. http://www.healio.com/nursing/journals/jgn/%7B6db701ca-22fb-4dc2-abb2-77c0807806c9%7D/can-older-adults-with-dementia-accurately-report-depression-using-brief-forms -Ke phethoa-le-ho netefatsa-ea-the-geriatric-depression-scale scale
Mokhatlo oa Hartford oa Booki ba Geriatric, Univesithi ea New York, Koleji ea Booki. Leka sena: Mokhoa o Molemo oa ho hlokomela Bana ba baholo. The Geriatric Depression Depression Scale (GDS).
International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. Buka ea 20, Khaolo ea 11, maqephe a 1067-1074, November 2005. Ho nepahala ha tsebo ea liphetolelo tse qalileng tse 30 le tse khutsoanyane tsa Geriatric Depression Scale bathong ba lehaeng ba hlokang tlhokomelo. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/gps.1398/abstract
Stanford Univeristy. Bothata ba ho sithabela maikutlong. http://www.stanford.edu/~yesavage/GDS.html