Batho ba bangata ba ile ba angoa haholo ke litlhaselo tsa likhukhuni tsa la 11 September, 2001, tsa World Trade Center le Pentagon, 'me ka lebaka la litlhaselo tsena, batho ba bangata ba ipotsa hore na ho na le kamano pakeng tsa 9/11 le PTSD.
Ka la 9/11, United States e ne e tobane le e 'ngoe ea litlokotsi tse kholo ka ho fetisisa. Batho ba bangata ba ne ba pepesehetse ketsahalo ena e bohloko haholo.
Tse ling li pepesoe ka tsela e sa tobang ka ho phatlalatsoa ha thelevishene le / kapa litlaleho ho ba pholohileng litlhaselong. Ka lebaka la sena, batho ba bangata ba kotsing ea ho ntlafatsa PTSD.
Litefiso tsa PTSD Ka lebaka la 9/11
Ho 'nile ha hatisoa lithuto tse' maloa tse hlahlobang litekanyetso tsa PTSD ka lebaka la litlhaselo tsa likhukhuni tsa 9/11. Phuputso e 'ngoe ea batho ba 2 733 ho pholletsa le United States e ileng ea tšoaroa ka October le November 2001 e ile ea fumana hore ba 11.2% ba baahi ba New York City ba na le PTSD, mme baahi ba 4% ba baahi ba US ba na le PTSD. Phuputso e 'ngoe ea batho ba baholo ba 998 New York City libeke tse hlano ho isa ho tse robong ka mor'a hore litlhaselo li fumane hore 7.5% ba na le PTSD.
Sebaka se Etsa Hore ho be le Phapang
Joalokaha ho ka lebelloa, batho ba neng ba le haufi le litlhaselo ba fumanoe ba e-na le litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa PTSD. Haholo-holo, batho ba etsang karolo ea 20 lekholong ba neng ba lula tlas'a Canal Street, New York City (e leng haufi le World Trade Center), ba fumanoe ba e-na le PTSD ho latela litlhaselo.
Litefiso tsa PTSD Bakeng sa Basebetsi ba Thuso
Phuputso e 'ngoe e ile ea sheba basebeletsi ba 109 ba liphallelo tsa bophelo ba kelello ba ileng ba ea sebakeng se se nang beke libeke tse peli pele ho tlhaselo ea 9/11. Phuputso ena e fumane hore basebeletsi ba liphallelo ba bonahatsa matšoao a PTSD ka lebaka la ho pepesa ka ho toba le ka tsela e tobileng liketsahalong tse sithabetsang sebakeng sa Ground Zero.
Ka ho khetheha, ho fumanoe hore 4,6% ea basebetsi ba liphallelo ba na le PTSD ka lebaka la lipale tsa litaba tse tsoang ho baphonyohi ba litlhaselo. Peresente e phahameng haholo (6.4%) e ne e e-na le PTSD ka lebaka la ho pepeseha ka ho toba ho ba imeloang kelellong. Leha ho le joalo, ke habohlokoa ho bontša hore likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho tse 8 ka mor'a litlhaselo, basebetsi ba liphallelo ha baa ka ba fumanoa ba e-na le PTSD.
Tšusumetso ea nako e telele ea 9/11
Ho sa tsotellehe litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa PTSD ka potlako ka mor'a litlhaselo tsa 9/11, liphuputso li bontša hore batho ba bangata ba khona ho mamella, ha ba sa na matšoao a PTSD hang ha likhoeli tse tšeletseng ka mor'a ketsahalo.
Leha ho le joalo, haeba u fumana hore u ntse u e-na le matšoao a PTSD kapa mathata a mang a kelello (mohlala, ho tepella maikutlo ) ka lebaka la 9/11, ke habohlokoa hore u batle thuso. The Anxiety Disorder Association of America e fana ka likhokahano ho litsebi ho pholletsa le United States tse ikarabellang ka ho phekola mafu a ho tšoenyeha le PTSD ka ho khetheha. Ho na le lihlopha tsa tšehetso tse tšoenyang batho ba nang le lefu la ho tšoenyeha tse fanoang ho pholletsa le United States.
Mohloli:
Bonanno, GA, Galea, S., Bucciarelli, A., & Vlahov, D. (2006). Tšebelisano ea kelello ka mor'a koluoa: New York City ka mor'a phello ea likhukhuni tsa la 11 September. Psychological Science, 17 , 181-186.
> Galea, S., Ahern, J., Resnick, H., Kilpatrick, D., Bucuvalas, M., Gold, J., & Vlahov, D. (2002). Sechological sequelae ea litlhaselo tsa likhukhuni tsa September 11 New York City. New England Journal of Medicine, 346 , 982-987.
> Schlenger, WE, Caddell, JM, Ebert, L., Jordan, BK, Rourke, KM, Wilson, D. le al. (2002). Liphetoho tsa kelello litlhaselong tsa likhukhuni: Lipatlisiso tsa Phatlalatso ea Sechaba ea Liphetoho tsa Maamerika ho fihlela ka la 11 September. Journal of the American Medical Association, 5 , 581-588.
> Ho ikemela, R., Gulliver, SB, Knight, J., Munroe, J., & Keane, TM (2006). Posttraumatic khatello ea kelello ea basebetsi ba thusang likoluoa ka mor'a ho tsieleha ka tsela e tobileng le e sa tobang ho hlahella mobu oa mobu. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 19 , 553-557.