Sehlopha se Matla se Fumanehang Maemong a Majoa le a Fanang ka Matla
Lipatlisiso tse ngata tsa lipatlisiso tsa saense li bontšitse hore tšebeliso ea matekoane e boima e ka ama bokhoni ba motho ba ho ithuta le tsebo ea sechaba. Liphuputso li bontša hore motho ea tsubang matekoane letsatsi le leng le le leng a ka 'na a sebetsa ka mokhoa o fokolang oa kelello esita le nakong ea ho itokolla ka nakoana.
Nako e telele ke ka mor'a libeke tse 'nè tsa ho tlohela lithethefatsi, maemong a mangata, batho ba neng ba sebelisitse matekoane ka nako e telele ba ne ba ka hlaphoheloa ke bokhoni ba bona ba ho nahanisisa.
Leha ho le joalo, ho na le bopaki bo fapaneng le ba bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 18.
Ho bokella Lipatlisiso ho Senola Mehlala
Setsi sa Sechaba sa Tlhekefetso ea Lithethefatsi (NIDA) se ile sa sheba lipatlisiso tse 11 tsa saense 'me sa etsa qeto ea hore lithethefatsi tse boima, tse hlalosoang e le ho tsuba matekoane matsatsi a 27 matsatsing a 30, li na le tšusumetso e kholo ho bokhoni ba motho ba ho ithuta, hopola seo ba ithutileng sona, sebetsa sechabeng.
Tlhahiso e akaretsang ea Sebeliso e khōlō ea Marijuana
Ho ea ka liphetho tsa lipatlisiso, ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi e boima e senoletse ho amana le mathata a 'maloa botho le mohopolo.
| Liphello tsa Tšebeliso ea Marijuana e Boima |
|---|
| Khothalletsa hore u bala |
| Fokotsa bokhoni ba ho ithuta le ho hopola boitsebiso, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo hore o se ke oa theoha ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng ho ntlafatsa tsebo, mosebetsi le tsebo ea sechaba. |
| E fokolitse bokhoni ba ho hopola le ho ithuta matsatsi le libeke ka mor'a ho itokolla ha matekoane. |
Liphello tsa Marijuana ea Letsatsi le Letsatsi Sebelisa Liithuti
Liphello tsa lipatlisiso tsa matekoane a letsatsi le leng le le leng a sebelisoang ke liithuti li boetse li bontša mathata ho tsepamisa maikutlo, ts'ebetso ea lithuto le thuto.
| Liphello tsa Marijuana ea Letsatsi le Letsatsi Sebelisa Liithuti |
|---|
| Liithuti li ne li fokotseha ka tlase 'me li se li sa khone ho fumana mangolo, ha li bapisoa le liithuti tse sa kang tsa sebelisa matekoane. |
| Baithuti ba ne ba e-na le tsebo e ngata ea ho hlokomeloa, ho hopola le ho ithuta ka ho se sebelise matekoane ka lihora tse 24. |
| Baithuti ba ne ba e-na le mathata ho ts'ehetsa le ho fetisa tlhokomelo. |
| Baithuti ba ne ba e-na le bothata ba ho ngolisa, ho hlophisa le ho sebelisa tlhahisoleseding, esita le ho bapisa le basebelisi ba bang ba tsuba matekoane. |
| Baithuti ba ne ba e-na le bokhoni ba ho hopola mantsoe a lethathamong la beke ka mor'a hore ba tlohele ho sebelisa marijuane . |
Liphello Mosebetsing oa Mosebetsi
Liphuputso tse entsoeng ke lipatlisiso tsa basebelisi ba lithethefatsi tse boima mosebetsing li ile tsa bontša mathata ha ba le sieo, ho itokisa nako, likotsi le bokhoni ba ho nahanisisa.
| Liphello tsa Marijuana e Boima Sebelisa Bophelong ba Bophelo |
|---|
| Batho ba mosebetsing ba ileng ba sebelisa matekoane ba ne ba ka 'na ba e-ba le boikutlo ba ho ba sieo (75 lekholong), ho ba le nako e telele, likotsi, litlaleho tsa matšeliso a basebetsi, le ts'ebetso ea mosebetsi. |
| Batho ba mosebetsing ba ileng ba hlahloba hore na matekoane a sebelisoa ke eng, ba ne ba e-na le likotsi tse eketsehileng tsa lik'hemik'hale tse etsang karolo ea 55 lekholong le likotsi tse fetang 85 lekholong ha li bapisoa le basebelisi ba se nang matekoane. |
| Basomi ba nang le lithethefatsi tse ngata ba ipolela hore tšebeliso ea bona ea lithethefatsi e na le liphello tse mpe ka bokhoni ba bona ba ho nahanisisa, maemo a bophelo, bophelo ba sechaba, le bophelo bo botle ba 'mele le kelellong . |
Ho Sebelisa Lithethefatsi Pele ho Meriana ho na le Litholoana
Boko ba motho bo ntse bo hōla ho fihlela lilemong tsa bo-20. Litsebi lia lumellana hore hamorao motho e mong o qala ho sebelisa matekoane hamolemo. Phuputso ea Univesithi ea Duke e fumanoe hore bana ba tsubang matekoane bonyane beke le beke pele ba lilemo li 18 ba senya kotsi ea bona ka bohlale, tlhokomelo le mohopolo ha ba bapisoa le ba qalileng ho sebelisa matekoane ka mor'a lilemo tse 18. Hape, thuto e fumane hore, ho fapana le batho ba baholo, ba tlohela tšebeliso ea matekoane ha ea ka ea fetola ka ho feletseng ts'oaetso e senyehileng e bakoang ke tšebeliso ea matekoane.
> Mehloli:
> Brook JS, Rosen Z, Brook DW. "Phello ea matekoane a pele e sebelisa matšoenyeho a mangata hamorao le matšoao a tepeletseng." NYS Setsebi sa kelello 35-39, January 2001.
> Brook JS, Cohen P, Brook DW. "Ho ithuta ka nako e telele mabapi le mathata a bakoang ke mafu a kelello le tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi." Journal ea American Academy of Child le Bacha ba Psychiatry 37 (3): 322-330, 1998.
> Mopapa HG, Yurgelun-Todd D. "Liphetoho tse setseng tsa ts'oaetso ea matekoane e boima li sebelisa liithuti tsa k'holejeng." Journal ea American Medical Association 275 (7): 521-527, 1996.
> Thibela RI, Ghoneim MM. "Liphello tsa matekoane a sa foleng li sebelisa ho tseba motho." Psychopharmacology 100 (1-2): 219-228, 1993.
> Lynskey M, Hall W. "Litla-morao tsa kankere ea bocha e sebelisa lipapali tsa thuto: Tlhahlobo." Tlhekefetso 95 (11): 1621-1630, 2000.
> Kandel DB, Davies M. "Liithuti tsa sekolo se phahameng tse sebelisang lithethefatsi le lithethefatsi tse ling." Archives of General Psychiatry 53 (1): 71-80, 1996.
> Rob M, Reynolds I, Finlayson PF. "Monyatsi o monyenyane o sebelisa: Lintho tse kotsi le tse amehang." Australian le New Zealand Journal ea Psychiatry 24 (1): 45-56, 1990.
> Brook JS, Balka EB, Whiteman M. "Likotsi tsa bocha ba morao-rao bocha ba marijuana ba sebelisa." Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Bophelo ba Sechaba 89 (10): 1549-1554, 1999.
> Mopapa HG, Gruber AJ, Hudson JI, le al. "Tšebeliso ea methapo ea methapong ea methapo ea mafu nakong e telele ea basebelisi ba kannete." Archives of General Psychiatry 58 (10): 909-915, 2001.
> Zwerling C, Ryan J, Orav EJ. "Ho atleha ha ho hlahloba lithethefatsi pele ho mosebetsi bakeng sa matekoane le k'hok'heine ho bolela esale pele hore na mosebetsi o tla ba ofe." Journal ea American Medical Association 264 (20): 2639-2643, 1990.
> Gruber AJ, Mopapa HG, Hudson JI, le al. "Litšoaneleho tsa basebelisi ba nako e telele ba kannete: Tlhahlobo ea li-case." Lingaka tsa kelello 33 (8): 1415-1422, 2003.
> Rubino T, Parolaro D. > Nako e telele ea ho qetella > Liphello tsa ho hlahisa kannete ho bocha. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. Buka ea 286, Mathata a 1-2, Tlatsetso ea 1, 16 Mphalane 2008, Makhasi S108-S113
> Duke University. "Sebaka sa Bacha se Sebelisa Mahlomola a sa Feleng a Kelello." Duke Kajeno August 2012