Litsebi tsa kelello tsa liteko li ithuta lihlooho tse ngata ka hare ho kelello, ho kenyeletsa boitšoaro ba batho le ba liphoofolo. Na u thabela ho batlisisa boitšoaro ba batho? Haeba o na le takatso ea ho rarolla mathata kapa ho hlahloba lipotso tsa maikutlo, u ka 'na ua thahasella mosebetsi joaloka setsebi sa kelello ea liteko.
Haeba u kile ua batla ho tseba ho eketsehileng ka litsebi tsa kelello tsa liteko tse joang, setšoantšo sena sa mosebetsi se ka arabela lipotso tsa hau tsa motheo le ho u thusa ho etsa qeto ea hore na u lakatsa ho batlisisa sebaka sena se khethehileng.
Setsebi sa kelello se nahanang se etsa'ng?
Setsebi sa kelello ea liteko ke mofuta oa setsebi sa kelello se sebelisang mekhoa ea saense ho bokella lintlha le ho etsa lipatlisiso. Litsebi tsa kelello tsa liteko li hlahloba mefuta-futa e mengata ea liketsahalo tsa kelello, ho tloha ka ho ithuta ho botho le ho latela ts'ebetso. Mofuta o tobileng oa patlisiso eo setsebi sa kelello sa liteko se sebetsang se itšetlehile ka lintlha tse 'maloa tse akarelletsang semelo sa hae sa thuto, lithahasello le sebaka sa mosebetsi.
Ho latela Bureau of Labor Statistics, litsebi tsa kelello tsa liteko li atisa ho sebetsa liunivesithing, mekhatlo ea mmuso, litsi tsa lipatlisiso tsa botho le mekhatlo e se nang phaello. Le hoja ba atisa ho ithuta kelello ea motho le boitšoaro ba hae, ba ka 'na ba ithuta mekhoa ea liphoofolo. Tse ling tsa likarolo tse thahasellisang ka kelello ea liteko li kenyelletsa mohopolo, thuto, tlhokomelo, maikutlo le kutloisiso, le hore na boko bo susumetsa boitšoaro joang.
Mosebetsi oa Mahlale oa Lipatlisiso o Hokae?
Litsebi tsa kelello tsa litsebi li sebetsa mefuteng e sa tšoaneng e kenyeletsang lik'holejeng, liunivesithi, litsi tsa lipatlisiso, mmuso le likhoebo tsa botho. Tse ling tsa litsebi tsena li tsepamisitse maikutlo ho ruta mekhoa ea liteko ho baithuti ha ba bang ba etsa lipatlisiso ka mekhoa ea ho tseba likhopolo, mekhoa ea liphoofolo, methapo ea kutlo, botho le lintho tse ling tse ngata.
Ba sebetsang litulong tsa thuto ba atisa ho ruta lithuto tsa psychology ho phaella ho etsa lipatlisiso le ho hatisa liphihlelo tsa bona likoranteng tsa litsebi. Litsebi tse ling tsa litsebi tsa kelello li sebetsa le likhoebo ho fumana litsela tsa ho etsa hore basebetsi ba atlehe haholoanyane kapa ho etsa sebaka sa mosebetsi se sireletsehileng libakeng tse ikhethang tse kang lisebelisoa tsa indasteri-tlhophiso le lisebelisoa tsa batho tsa kelello .
Setsebi sa Mahlale sa Litsebi se Phela Hakae?
Bureau of Labor Statistics e tlaleha hore moputso oa selemo le selemo bakeng sa litsebi tsa kelello tse sebetsang k'holejeng, liunivesithing le likolong tsa litsebi e ne e le $ 62,490 bakeng sa 2014. PayScale.com e bolela hore moputso oa lits'ebeletso tsa kelello tsa liteko o pakeng tsa chelete e ka tlaase ho $ 29,773 ho ea ho e ka hodimo ho $ 80,389 ho itšetlehile ka thuto, boiphihlelo, sebaka sa libaka, le mosebetsi oa boipheliso.
Thuto le koetliso bakeng sa litsebi tsa kelello tsa litsebi
Mananeo a thuto ea kelello ea liteko a etselitsoe ho koetlisa liithuti ho theha lithuto, ho etsa lipatlisiso tse hloahloa, le ho utloisisa litaba tsa boitšoaro lipatlisisong. Ka tloaelo, litsebi tsa kelello tsa liteko li hloka bonyane tekanyo ea master ka kakaretso kapa kelello ea liteko. Bakeng sa ba thahasellang ho sebetsa univesithing, hangata tekano ea doctorate-degree in psychology e hlokahale.
Ke habohlokoa ho hopola hore ha ho hlokahale hore u fumane tekanyo ea kelello ea liteko e le hore u sebetse joaloka setsebi sa kelello ea liteko. Mananeo a Doctorate a kelello ea kelello a fana ka koetliso e matla thupelong ea lipatlisiso le mekhoa ea liteko. Likarolo tse khethehileng tse sebelisitsoeng tse kang lisosa tsa botho tsa kelello le lisebelisoa tsa liindasteri-mokhatlo oa hangata li na le liphuputso tse matla haholo tsa lipatlisiso, 'me litsebi tse sebetsang maemong ana li atisa ho etsa liteko le ho etsa lipatlisiso ka sepheo se seholo sa basebetsi ba bona.
Mosebetsi oa Job Out of Psychologists
Ho ea ka Occupational Outlook Handbook e phatlalalitsoeng ke Lefapha la Basebetsi la United States, ho hakanyetsoa hore ho tla ba le pono ea mosebetsi bakeng sa litsebi tsa kelello ho hōla ka karolo ea 19 lekholong ho fihlela ka selemo sa 2024.
Batho ba nang le doctorate, haholo-holo ba likheo tse khethehileng kapa ba litsebi, ba lebeletsoe ho fumana menyetla e meholo ea mosebetsi.
Na Mosebetsi oa Psychology e Lekaneng ke Tokelo?
Litsebi tsa kelello tsa litsebi ha lia hloke feela hore li be le kutloisiso e ntle ea lipatlisiso tsa kelello, empa li boetse li hloka ho ba le bokhoni bo hlophisitsoeng ba tlhophiso le puisano. Maemong a mangata, mesebetsi ts'imong ena e kenyeletsa mefuta e mengata ea mesebetsi ntle le ho etsa lipatlisiso. U ka boela ua hloka ho fumana lichelete, ho boloka litlaleho tse hlokolosi, ho sebelisana le lithaka, le ho fana ka sephetho sa lipatlisiso tsa hau ho lihlopha tse ka ntle. Bokhoni ba ho ngola hantle hape ke ba bohlokoa kaha u ka 'na ua ngola liphello tsa lipatlisiso tsa hau ho phatlalatsoa likoranteng tsa litsebi le tsa thuto. Lipotso tsena li ka u thusa hore u tsebe hore na mosebetsi oa Testing ea Psychology e nepahetse ho uena.
Lisebelisoa:
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Lefapha la Basebetsi la United States, Buka ea Mosebetsi oa Boipheliso, Tlhahlobo ea 2016-17, Litsebi tsa Mahlale. E khutlisitsoe ho http://www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/psychologists.htm.
Bureau of Statistics Statistics. (2015). Mosebetsing le Mesebetsi ea Mesebetsi, May 2014: Litsebi tsa kelello, tse ling kaofela. E khutlisitsoe ho http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes193039.htm.
PayScale.com. (2011). Snapshot ea Mesebetsi bakeng sa Mesebetsi ea Litsebi tsa Mahlale a kelello. E fumanoe Inthaneteng ho http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Hohlantsoana-lipatlisiso / Litsebi